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- How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows for mac#
- How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows mac os x#
- How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows update#
- How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows full#
File Transfer Protocol access is also included as a file service in Mac OS X Server, though it is somewhat difficult to consider it in same ballpark as the other three.Ĭonfiguring file services is arguably easier under Mac OS X Server. Leopard Server also supports secure NFS access via Kerberos.
How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows full#
Mac OS X Server, by contrast, includes full support for sharing over Apple’s native AFP, SMB for Windows clients and NFS for Unix/Linux clients.
How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows for mac#
In a default installation, Windows Server support is limited to SMB/CIFS file sharing aimed at Windows clients, though optional installs of Services for Mac and Services for Unix provide support for other client types. However, Apple’s use of Samba and LDAP means that Mac OS X can authenticate against Active Directory.īoth server operating systems provide file sharing and print services. Active Directory provides little built-in support for Mac clients.
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Leopard Server also provides a great deal of dual-platform client support, including the ability to host roaming profiles.
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It includes the ability to host a Windows NT-style domain, seamlessly responding to requests from Windows clients with the master server acting as a PDC and replicas acting as BDCs. It remains to be seen, though, just how much more flexible this will make Open directory when compared with Active Directory.ĭespite the historic benefits of Active Directory, Leopard Server’s Open Directory is still very viable for larger multisite infrastructures where Mac OS X Server had previously not been an optimal choice. Leopard Server offers some multidomain capabilities, particularly by introducing cross-domain authorization to let a single Open Directory domain to be subordinate to another domain in either Active Directory or Open Directory. This allows for a great deal of flexibility within a larger enterprise network. The ability to establish relationships among domains allows accounts in one domain to access resources managed by a different domain within the organization’s infrastructure.
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Other ways Active Directory is more flexible includes the concept of forests, a method for grouping multiple Active Directory domains, each with its own namespace and set of accounts for users, groups and computers, and trusts, which allow accounts in one domain to access to resources in another domain. As a result, in enterprise deployments, Active Directory still supports more complex replication topologies than Leopard Server. This relieves some of the replication performance issues, but doesn’t address the fact that the master remains the single point of modification for most accounts and records.
How to use mac os leopard as a file server for windows update#
This is when first-level replicas receive updates from the master, and a second level of replicas can update from the first-level replicas (referred to as relays when two-tiered replication is in use). To some extent, this is changing with Leopard Server, which provides for two-tiered or cascading replication. And both offer Web, e-mail, calendaring and other collaborative tools. Apple’s support is somewhat easier to implement because options for all three protocols are automatically installed with the server operating system rather than being components that require additional installation. Both Active Directory’s Group Policies and Apple’s Managed Preferences allow administrators to secure workstations and predefine many settings of the user experience of the operating system and applications.īoth also allow for replication of their directory services among multiple servers to boost fault tolerance and performance, particularly in organizations with multiple work sites connected by slow network links or with many users and workstations within individual sites.īoth offer file and printer sharing that can support multiple protocols, including the Windows native SMB/CIFS (Server Message Block/Common Internet File System), Mac native AFP (Apple Filing Protocol) and the Unix NFS (Network File System). Both Microsoft’s Active Directory and Apple’s Open Directory rely on a customized Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) database as a repository for directory services, and both use Kerberos for secure authentication. Costs aside, this makes licensing of Mac OS X Server far simpler and more predictable than Windows Server.ĭespite their differences, the systems have a number of underlying similarities. Although the 10-client version of Leopard Server simply will not respond to more than 10 file-sharing clients at a time, other services are not actually restricted to 10 clients, according to Apple’s specs.